Fraud on the Government
Billions of tax dollars are lost each year
through fraudulent Medicaid, defense contracts, and other means.
Congress has decided that the best method of dealing with the
enormity of the problem is to compensate whistleblowers who reveal
the fraud. Some states (like California) have similar laws. Oregon
and Washington provide some protection of whistleblowers.[1]
Whistleblower Law
The federal government's False Claims Act
provides for compensation for whistleblowers. The traditional name
for cases which attempt to recover money defrauded from the king is
Qui Tam litigation. Qui Tam is pronounced "kee tam" or "kway tam")
and is an abbreviation from the Latin "qui tam pro domino rege quam
pro sic ipso in hoc parte sequitur" meaning "who as well for the
king as for himself sues in this matter."
The federal False
Claims Act provides generous financial incentive to help the
government root out fraud. In 1986, the False Claims Act was
strengthened to provide significant compensation to whistleblowers
that successfully assist in claims of fraud against the federal
government. It protects employee whistleblowers.
Whistleblower Legal Actions
[1] ORS
659A.885 protects whistleblowers in discrimination cases. RCW
70.124.100 protects against retaliation by state and local
authorities.